CBD, CBG, CBN: The ABCs of Cannabinoids

CBD, CBG, CBN: The ABCs of Cannabinoids

What's the point of all these cannabinoids?

22 November 2023 | Hannah Rubery

CBD, CBG, CBN: The ABCs of Cannabinoids (image)

The CBD industry in the United Kingdom has been experiencing a significant surge in both interest and use over recent years, transforming it into a multi-million-pound market. A testament to the growing awareness and acceptance of the potential wellness benefits that cannabinoids can offer.

However, while CBD has been the 'star of the show', the spotlight is now beginning to shine on other cannabinoids. A wide array of these compounds, such as CBG and CBN, are emerging and piquing interest due to their unique characteristics and potential benefits. It's an exciting time in the industry as the understanding and appreciation of these alternative cannabinoids deepen, potentially ushering in a new era in wellness and health solutions.

Yet, as this burgeoning industry evolves, it's important to navigate the landscape with an informed understanding of the differences and legalities surrounding these compounds.



The Emergence of Alternative Cannabinoids: CBG, CBN, and Delta-8

As the understanding and acceptance of cannabinoids broaden, interest in alternative cannabinoids such as CBG (Cannabigerol), CBN (Cannabinol), and Delta-8 THC (Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol) is growing.

CBG, often referred to as the 'mother of cannabinoids,' is gaining traction in the wellness industry. Similar to CBD, CBG is non-psychotropic, which means it does not induce a 'high' or alter your state of mind. Preliminary studies suggest that CBG may deliver wellness benefits even more effectively than CBD, though more research is necessary to confirm this. It's essential to note that CBD is currently more prevalent than CBG due to its longer-standing popularity and more extensive research backing.

CBN, another emerging cannabinoid, is seen as a 'weaker' version of THC. It's a mildly psychoactive compound that does not have the strong mind-altering effects associated with THC. The potential wellness benefits of CBN are causing a stir in the industry, although, once again, more research is needed to fully understand its properties and potential benefits.

Delta-8 THC is a milder version of the well-known Delta-9 THC. It’s psychoactive but to a lesser extent than Delta-9 THC, with some similarities to CBD. It's gaining popularity for people seeking a balance between CBD and traditional THC. It offers a gentler experience making it another intriguing prospect in the evolving landscape of cannabinoids. Though the presence of THC is likely to remain a controlled substance in the UK; currently Delta-8 is illegal in the UK.

The increased recognition of these alternative cannabinoids signifies a shift towards a more diversified understanding of the cannabis plant and its potential. As the industry continues to explore and understand these compounds, new possibilities for wellness solutions continue to emerge, broadening the horizons in the cannabinoid world.



The Legality of THC and THC-Containing Products in the UK

In the United Kingdom, substances containing Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of the cannabis plant, are classified as 'Controlled Drugs' under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971. Simply put, it's illegal to possess, supply, or produce these substances without a licence. This includes Delta-9 THC and its milder variant, Delta-8 THC. The law doesn't differentiate between the two.

CBD products, however, remain legal as long as they contain less than 0.2% THC. This low THC concentration ensures that CBD products can't induce a 'high'. Therefore, while the cannabinoid landscape continues to evolve and diversify, it's crucial to understand that any product containing controlled amounts of THC is still illegal in the UK. The law underscores the necessity of staying informed about the contents of cannabinoid products and their legal implications.



The Future Landscape: CBG and Its Potential Popularity

With the dynamic shift in the cannabis industry and the growing curiosity around alternative cannabinoids, the future seems promising for compounds like CBG. As understanding and awareness deepen, and as more research unfolds, CBG is set to potentially become a popular choice in the wellness sector. Its similarity to CBD positions CBG as a strong contender in the ever-evolving landscape of cannabinoids.

As we navigate this shifting landscape, it's crucial to remain informed and explore these emerging alternatives with a clear understanding of their properties and legalities. The rise of CBG could mark the beginning of another exciting chapter in the cannabinoid story, bringing us one step closer to harnessing the full potential of CBD for wellness purposes.